Marriage Is Like Driving A Car - 764 Words

Marriage is like driving a car even though you may be in the front seat; you may not have a clue as to what is going on under the hood. The article considered two hypothesis to conduct the study. The first was marriage and family therapists’ endorsement of myths about marriage will be related to personal experience and demographic factors. The second marriage and family therapists’ endorsement of myths about marriage will be signiï ¬ cantly related to professional factors including degree level and the amount of training they have had in current research ï ¬ ndings on marriage and divorce (Caldwell, 2008). Caldwell (2008) describes a myth as a belief that is widely held in spite of overwhelming evidence that it is not true. Confronting myths about marriage and family by the therapist will illustrate to be an important factor in keeping the clients in the here and now. Supplying the couple with the understanding that after the honeymoon real life will set in and arm them the knowledge to notice and accept change. However, a trained therapist can assist the clients in realizing that it will take work to keep the romance and fire within the relationship. When a marriage counselor whom is well informed can debunk the myths and give the clients the tools to endure a healthy and loving relationship. When it comes to marriage there seems to be some preconceived notions about what life will look like and through premarital counseling the therapist can assist the client toShow MoreRelatedUnequal and Unethical Treatment of Women in the Middle East1384 Words   |  6 Pageshave been going on for the many years in the past, and are still going on today, especially in Middle Eastern countries. One major aspect of the situation of abuse towards women is involved with marriage. In many Middle Eastern countries, it is common for parents to arrange or even force a marriage, and for the children to have no say in it (Child Brides). I believe that this is a large part of the cause for aggression and abuse against the women. In an article from Gaza City called AbuseRead MoreThe Shift Of Gender Roles940 Words   |  4 Pagesand how these roles are beginning to shift between men and women against the social norms. One example of gender roles being displayed in One of Ours is when Claude and Enid are driving home from shopping at Hastings. The gender roles in this scene start out as being traditional. Claude is in control by driving on the car and doting on Enid, he is the dominant party in this scene and he is taking responsibility for his and Enid’s journey. Claude is taking on the role of protector, which is generallyRead MoreIt s Your Wedding Night1178 Words   |  5 Pagesdeal breakers to your new marriage, the practice of cohabitation might have prepared you better for this significant moment in your life. Though some traditionalists say cohabitation is against all rules, there are many positive aspects that can come from practicing it. (thesis) Cohabitation is the state or condition of living together prior to marriage or as a substitute for marriage. The more controversial side of cohabitation is not using it as a substitute for marriage, but rather living togetherRead MoreShould Couples Live Together Before Marriage?849 Words   |  4 Pagesclaimed that 50 percent of marriages in the U.S. end in divorce. What’s wrong? Why they didn’t make it? Couples who live together before marriage appear to have a much higher chance of divorce if they marry, said Kamp Dush in the book ‘’Journal of Marriage and Family’’. Some people would agree that couples should live together before marriage, some would not. Their decisions may be based on their strong beliefs, backgrounds, their parents standards or the statistics of marriage versus divorce. The questionRead MoreWhy Social Networks Have Done More Harm Than Good in Our Society1366 Words   |  6 PagesFacebook, Twitter, my space, piazza.c om, instagram, tango, and last but not the least texting. According to socialnetworking.procon.org, â€Å"47% of American adults used social networking sites like Facebook, MySpace, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Classmates.com in 2011, up from 26% in 2008. [26] on social media sites like these, users may develop biographical profiles, communicate with friends and strangers, do research, and share thoughts, photos, music, links, and more† (procon.org. 1). Although these sitesRead More Cars as a Symbol in The Great Gatsby Essay1036 Words   |  5 PagesCars as a Symbol in The Great Gatsby Cars play a very important part in the telling of The Great Gatsby. The Great Gatsby is a very dark, unhappy book, and the cars really exemplify this. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦cars change their meaning and become a symbol of death (Dexheimer). Cars also give the reader insight into some of the different characters in the book. One of the most important jobs of cars in this book is to foreshadow upcoming events. Throughout the book, there are many devastating and darkRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1386 Words   |  6 Pagesbillboard Doctor Ecleburg is over looking the people of The Valley of Ashes, just like God does to the people. The Valley of Ashes is a very dramatic place in the story. Tom Buchanan’s affair with Myrtle was revealed here, and also the death of Myrtle. Myrtle’s death was very symbolic because it happen right under the Doctors billboard. The Valley of Ashes is also the place where Wilson reveals that it was Gatsby’s car that killed Myrtle. In the Catholic community, the Catholics used ashes in theirRead MoreWe Must Stop The Safety933 Words   |  4 Pageslot of accidents could be avoided if we decided to protect ourselves in certain situations. If we limited ourselves by using or doing certain things while driving we decrease our chances of having or even causing accidents. We should exercise common sense, such as not using or doing the following while driving, cell phones, eating whil e driving, listening to loud music hindering us from hearing of motor vehicles, making sure we are wearing DOT protected gear if riding motorcycles. I believe thatRead MoreClassic Cars - Original Memories Essay1403 Words   |  6 PagesClassic Cars Screech! â€Å"What was that?† my neighbor asked my dad, â€Å"Well, that was Rudy [my mother] not releasing the clutch right. She puts her foot on the gas and pushes it to the floor, then pulls her foot off the gas all at once, which makes the tires skid.† I cannot tell you how many times I heard this story about my mom and my dad’s Ford Mustang GT growing up. My earliest memories are about playing in the garage while my dad worked on our cars. I love my 1985 Mercury Marquis LS (luxury sedan)Read MoreCompare And Contrast Daisy And Wilson In The Great Gatsby1033 Words   |  5 Pagesare affecting others, only themselves. Daisy and Myrtle are unhappy with their lives and do what is possible to escape them. In The Great Gatsby, both women are unhappy with their lives in at least three instances: they are unhappy with their marriages, both have affairs to distract them, and neither are impressed with their husbands. In a similar fashion, Daisy and Myrtle married their husbands more for convenience than any other reason. Daisy married Tom because that is what she was expected

Combating Type 2 Diabetes Epidemic in America Essay

In order to combat the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in America, a series of subsidies and social programs promoting and mandating nutrition and exercise for weight loss should be created with the trillion dollar budget. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in America is rising and has doubled over the last 30 years to 23 million (Campbell). Currently, it costs the nation about $90 billion a year to treat the complications of type 2 diabetes (Hoerger). Added with the co-morbidities of type 2 diabetes, namely cardiovascular disease, obesity, and kidney failure, it becomes apparent that drastic measures are needed. In order to combat this epidemic, the U.S. Congress is proposing to use a trillion dollars to do whatever it takes to reduce the†¦show more content†¦The daily food energy intake of Americans has been consistently rising since the early 1970’s while the energy expenditure has remained constant. A closer look at the data indicates that calories from fat are th e same or even slightly decreased, while the calories from carbohydrates have increased by about 20% (Gaesser). Coincidentally or not, this is also about the same time that high fructose corn syrup was introduced. Between 1970 and 2000 consumption increased from 0.6 to 73.5 lbs per person per year (Bray). Doing the math, this would result in an additional 360 calories a day, though it should be noted that other sugars were decreased over this time so the impact is roughly half of that. At the same time, the energy intake increased from 3200kcal/day to 3900 kcal/day (Gaesser). Taking this a step further is the fact that there is a strong linkage between diabetes and obesity or excess weight gain. Between 60 and 90% cases of type 2 diabetes can be linked to obesity. Increases in body mass index (BMI) are as linked to increased risk for diabetes as demonstrated by both the Pima Indians and female nurses. (Anderson) Altogether, this paints a picture that type 2 diabetes is prim arily due to excess body weight, which is fundamentally due to increased carbohydrate consumption, and in particular high fructose corn syrup. As obesity looks to be the principal cause of type 2 diabetes, treatments need to address bothShow MoreRelatedDiabetes : Diabetes And Type 2 Diabetes1645 Words   |  7 PagesStates (9.3 percent) have diabetes, and of those 29 million approximately 7.25 million are unaware that they are diabetic (www.cdc.gov). Diabetes describes a group of metabolic diseases in which the person has high blood glucose because insulin production is inadequate, or because the body s cells do not respond properly to insulin, or both. Diabetes can be divided into two groups: Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is also referred to as juvenile diabetes and is usually found inRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Serious Problem1411 Words   |  6 Pagesserious problem in America, and I believe it stems from parents. I have witnessed this first hand with my niece. It really bothers me that my sister-in-law often feeds my niece desserts and junk food instead of meats and vegetables. I have noticed that my niece is overweight and developing slower than she should. My family thinks it is cute, but I think it is starting her off in the wrong direction and posing problems for her future health. â€Å"For children and adolescents aged 2-19 years, the prevalenceRead MoreBusiness Proposal From Unite Against Obesity: A Nonprofit Organization for Prevention of Pediatric Obesity1705 Words   |  7 PagesObesity: A Nonprofit Organization for Prevention of Pediatric Obesity. A Proposal 2. Letter/Memo of Transmittal MEMORANDUM To: Recipients name and title From: Unite Against Obesity Date: Date you turn in your report Subject: Report name The childhood obesity issue has become so prominent that First Lady Obama has adopted childhood obesity as her pet project and has sworn to end it within a generation (USA Today. (2/9/2010). To that end and to assist her, Unite against Obesity, recognizing theRead MoreObesity in America Essay2038 Words   |  9 Pagesobesity is the second leading cause of preventable deaths and is viewed as one of the most serious health problems facing children today (Staff). It is up for debate about who is to blame for this issue.Throughout the years, obesity has become an epidemic, and something needs to be done to change this. Attitudes towards those who are overweight have changed dramatically throughout the years. When food was scarce, having a bit of extra meat on one’s bones showed wealth and good health. On the otherRead MoreAfter-school Programs to Fight Obesity2434 Words   |  10 Pagesalong with being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes more frequently. They are making poor dietary choices, inadequate physical activity, and spending too much screen time all contributing to the obesity crisis. One of the effective solutions to reversing the trend of childhood obesity is to provide safe, affordable and accessible after-school health and physical fitness educational programs for all school ages across the nation. Childhood obesity has become an epidemic in the United States in the pastRead MoreWhy Is Child Obesity an Important Health Problem in America?2405 Words   |  10 PagesChild Obesity an Important Health Problem in America? Webster University Unknown Student Techniques of substance Abuse Counseling Dr. Barbara Omer July 28, 2002 Abstract Obesity is a chronic state of being overweight. It s a life threatening condition and current research has shown that obesity is the leading cause for the increased health threats that persons of the developed world face. Obesity increases a person s threat for contracting diabetes, strokes, heart problems, certain kinds ofRead MoreThe Price Of Obesity : United States Of America1421 Words   |  6 PagesRory Greene Gilbert, P#2 1/20/15 The â€Å"Price† of Obesity Welcome to the United States of America; where every citizen has the right to life, liberty, and an expanding waistline. Recent studies have shown that â€Å"1 out of every 3 Americans are considered obese or overweight†(Kelley); a major contributor for 100,000 to 400,000 weight related deaths yearly. As a cost of being one of the heaviest nations in the world, the U.S. designates around $190.2 billion dollars, or 21% of all medical spendingRead MoreEssay on Childhood and Adolescent Obesity2463 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction A very good indicator for the health of the nation is the national epidemic of childhood and adolescent obesity, currently a target objective for Healthy people 2010 (DHHS). The Surgeon General reports there are 12.5 million children between toddlers and school age who are obese, a prevalence of 17%, while children at risk for obesity have a prevalence of 16% (General). A third of the child population are obese or at risk for obesity. This condition crosses all age groups, ethnicitiesRead MoreObesity : The Fastest Growing Causes Of Disease1772 Words   |  8 PagesObesity is amongst the fastest growing causes of disease and death in America. As stated by Obesity Action Coalition (2015), approximately every one in three children is affected by childhood obesity. Presently, more children are diagnosed with cases of hypertension, diabetes, and various other comorbid conditions alongside their condition of obesity (para 1). In order for a child to be identified as overweight, the chil d must have a body mass index for their particular age greater than 85 percentRead MoreObesity : A Nation Wide Issue1919 Words   |  8 PagesIn the United States of America, obesity, especially in children, has been on a steady rise since the 1970s. Many health organizations and public figures have tried to combat this rise through passing new policies and speaking out against the epidemic. These efforts have resulted in little progress as health officials have declared that obesity has stayed consistent in the nation over the years (Tavernise). It is critical that the issue of obesity is combated against successfully as obesity can have

Cyberterrorism Case Essay Sample free essay sample

Introduction. Cyberterrorism can be described as the usage of the internet or the levering of the Internet and the mark computer’s information to do physical injury. infrastructural harm and real- universe injury. This pattern has been on the rise as the being and usage of the Internet has become more permeant in virtually all the countries of human enterprises. Following this. persons have been able to distribute the namelessness that is ever accorded by the internet to endanger persons. citizens of a peculiar state. or a specific group that has rank hinged upon common ethnicity. spiritual belief. a community. or the full state. Cyberterrorism. unlike all other signifiers of terrorist activities. is alone. since it unleashes panic on the victims. while go forthing the aggressor wholly insulated to the built-in danger of decease. hurt or gaining control ( captivity ) of the provoker. This is because. the aggressor in this venture is non virtually present when transporting out Acts of the Apostless of cyberterrorism. At the other terminal. the conventional type of aggressor has to be physically present to transport out terrorist onslaughts. As the usage. enlargement and betterment of the Internet and computing machine connectivity has continued to be realized. the computing machine systems have continued to be assigned more responsibilities and duties while at the same clip. going progressively mutualist and complex. This has made cyberterrorism more possible and at the same clip. increased the leaning or the likability of these Acts of the Apostless of computing machine and Internet terrorist act taking a larger field and range. For case. all computing machines are served by common Internet service suppliers and besides have the same connectivity for case. through the World Wide Web. It is hence easy to see that the rise of cyberterrorism has merely led to the corruptness of computing machine package. the break of the substructure that is profoundly needed for the being of the computing machine connectivity. and the subsequent loss of information. It is on this background that the World Bank in 2001 stated that 2 billion US dollars were lost by the planetary Internet concern sector due to Acts of the Apostless of cyberterrorism ( Weimann. 2006 pp. 34 ) every bit far as the twelvemonth 2000 is concerned. In add-on to this. cyberterrorism has besides been accountable to myriads of instances of existent injury. cyberterrorism and factors that facilitate it. Cyberterrorism has been known to be promoted by many factors. while at the same clip taking on many faces. Cyberterrorism can for case take the signifier of the hacking of the computing machine web system. the transporting out of illegal or unauthorised entry into a computing machine web system or database. and the subjugation of the computing machine package. particularly the database system to viruses. Overeliance on web calculating engineering has besides been one of the causative factor and assistance to the realization of cyberterrorism. For case. the overexploitation of the SCADA systems has been known to ensue in overloading of the same. This overloading makes the package to neglect or to malfunction. This brings in the Domino consequence that leads to the prostration of computing machine Internet connectivity. Besides conveying in more jobs to the above state of affairs. is the fact that 80 % of these critical substructures are in the custodies of private ownership. In the past. most of the private proprietors of these substructures had non been educated adequately on information security ( Blane. 2003 pp. 120 ) . This has at frequently times led to the proprietors doing determinations that make the Internet connectivity systems really vulnerable to onslaughts by the cybercriminals. For case. until late. these Internet connectivity substructure directors and proprietors had been straight attaching the Internet public-service corporations and overseas telegrams to the SCADA maestro terminuss. taking to instances of overloading. Vulnerability of the substructure has besides been really instrumental in the assisting hackers find their manner into the computing machine networking system. This is because it is really possible to transport out electronic invasions to destruct the substructure. At the same clip. taking the steps to command the infrastructural systems is really hard. needing really specialised signifier of cognition and fail- safe steps that are non computerized. At the same clip. this province of personal businesss has enabled the onslaughts on the control systems. so that power that is used for the operations and for keeping the physical substructure is interfered with. This includes the control distribution systems that are used to modulate H2O supply. the transmittals of electricity. rail and route webs. This booby trap is besides exhibited by the fact that due to shortage of control systems. this allows for the aggressor to infringe upon this systems by dialing the modem to halt the transmittal of informations. This state of affairs is besides sedate due to the fact that this attack enables these hackers to perforate systems that have been insulated by firewalls in some instances. The gravitation of the state of affairs is besides glowering in the sense that a felon is able to utilize the Internet. together with a radio wireless and control package to command the substructure. It is on this background that a 49 twelvemonth old adult male by the name. Boden Videk. on November 2001 used these devices to let go of a million liter natural sewerage into the coastal Waterss and into the river Maroochydore in Australia. Queensland. As a consequence of this. there was huge Numberss of marine deceases as the creek H2O became blackened and filled with malodor. Harmonizing to research that had been carried out following the incident. it was found out that 40 % of the installations that support the distribution of H2O. allowed ready entree and logging in. straight and randomly into the Internet. piece at the same clip. it was besides found that 60 % of the SCADA managed systems could be connected into and accessed by the usage of a modem ( Colaric. 2006 pp. 75 ) . These experts besides point out that the fact that the first 44 botched efforts went unreported. besides points to the built-in inefficiency of Internet connectivity ( Boden had tried 44 times and merely succeeded the forty-fifth effort ) . This alludes to the fact that even the firewalls and other internally fixed protection steps are inefficient by themselves. since they have been marked with along history of hackers happening their manner into them. Cyberterrorism has besides been spread through the fact that before September 11th. 2001. all the security commanding systems were being served by one watchword. Upon doing successful incursions into the security web system. damaging the remainder of the security control systems was now possible. This means that the hazards or the exposure to security breaches were really high particularly due to the fact that the security webs had been connected straight to the Internet. At the nucleus of the affair. besides lies other factors that guarantee that cyberterrorism continues to be. For illustration. the democratisation of the computing machine cognition has led to anyone being able to entree the Internet and to pull strings the computing machine. harmonizing to the caprices of the same. Virtually about 54 % of the world’s entire population has plenty knowledge to run the computing machine. Out of this 54 % . 60 % have vast cognition on the computing machine that is adequate to enable them hack computing machine packages ( O’Day. 2004 pp. 121 ) . At the same clip. the whole universe is still enduring at the custodies cybercriminals due to the inefficient jurisprudence system. Although International Law already proscribes the act of infringing into other states’ beginnings of informations by an external political entity. yet. the United Nations ( UN ) Charter Laws has non been to the full formed to distinguish between the legitimate rights of the Internet user. and the boundaries that should non be crossed by the same. World domination and the netwar have ever gone manus in manus with each other as viing provinces seek to bring out the military information of its challengers by tapping into the rival’s military computing machine database. This is possibly one of the premier grounds as to why the UN Charter Laws on the Internet usage should be expedited to completion. Effectss of cyberterrorism. Cyberterrorism has been known to hold serious wide scaled impacts on people. For case. this signifier of offense has been known to be responsible for the debilitating of a country’s economic growing and good being. This is because. cyberterrorism has the capacity to destruct the Internet substructure and to pervert Internet connectivity. This leads to serious famine in the flow of information that is earnestly needed by the concern and the corporate sector. The effect to this is that this leads to immense losingss being incurred by the concern sector and the corporate sector as good. For case. the banking sector. international banking and the planetary finance sector have in an effort to increase safety. security. client satisfaction. increased market entree and net income. hold introduced on-line banking. and electronic banking- services that enormously rely on Internet connectivity. However. on the thirteenth December. 2006. the banking and the finance sector were interfered with when cybercriminals took to doing and utilizing the Trojan Software. a computing machine virus which had the capacity to besiege the banking security clearance cheques. For merely 50 yearss that it went undetected. the Gozi had already managed to steal 10. 000 records that carried information of 5. 200 clients ( Dunnigan. 2003 pp. 166 ) . Secure Works divulged further that the value of the information that was lost by the banking sector reached the value of 2 million ( Verton. 2003 pp. 84 ) Although the state of affairs has already been reversed through the debut of the Fraud Detection Automation and the Centralized Funds Management System. this 2 million loss was besides traveling to be reflected in the revenue enhancement rating procedure. At the same clip. the loss of the file application systems for revenue enhancement returns was besides retrograde to the realisation of banking revenue enhancement. Since all authoritiess exact revenue enhancement from these concerns in relation to the one-year net income borders that these concerns make. these authoritiess have been recognizing merely little sums of grosss as a consequence. This is more so because the the main beginning of authorities gross is revenue enhancement. This province of personal businesss leads to authoritiess being denied their resources. and this leads to these authoritiess being susceptible to debts. rising prices and later. the wasted military might. At the same clip. cyberterrorism has been known to derail or disable concerns that are Internet supported. These concern sectors include on-line advertisement. vitamin E larning. retail and service suppliers that deal with the brick and howitzer retailing. All these stand fring money following any downtime that has been created by the cybercriminals. Cyberterrorism has been a deterrent factor in the realisation of free flow of information and cognition in the international spectrum. This because. the free transportation of information and cognition can merely take topographic point in the presence of planetary Internet connectivity ( through the World Wide Web ) . Cyberterrorism has hence been really instrumental in guarding off the transportation of information in a transborder sense. and thereby being antithetical to constructs and patterns of vitamin E acquisition. This means that these Acts of the Apostless of terrorist act have merely acted as an active Ussher to planetary ignorance. Much serious losingss are incurred by the planetary universe in the sense that cyberterrorism stagnates the free flow of capital in a transborder sense. The free flow of capital on the other manus supports patterns such as international trade and diplomatic negotiations. Therefore. it is true that cyberterrorism has been really instrumental in uprooting universe trade. At the same clip. by the really fact that cyberterrorism has been so formidable in cut downing Internet supported beginnings of income and thereby plumping the beginning of gross for a peculiar authorities. much acceptance can be given to cybercrime being given the name â€Å"cyberterrorism† due to the fact that its effects ( largely fiscal ) are target specific. and at the same clip. aimed at a peculiar state. This strikes panic and terror to any economic system. and can hence be justly dubbed â€Å"cyberterrorism† . Decision. Having seen the far making effects of cyberterrorism. it is incumbent upon the several authoritiess to work together as members of one planetary community. This is because. all the jobs that bedevil Internet connectivity due to cyberterrorism. impact the remainder of the universe. At the same clip. these authoritiess should guarantee that in order to come up with proper Reconstructions. that the Internet suppliers. and the information engineering professionals are all included in the attempts to recognize an all- comprehensive attack. It is on this premiss that the Global Network Joint Task Force Operations ( JTF- GNO ) was formed to guard off instances of cybercrime. The attempts being applied by this Confederacy is exerted through the integrating of the capablenesss of the GNO with those of the DOD computing machine systems and webs. In add-on to this. the DOD commanding battler bureaus and services are besides included. Additionally. there should be the creative activity of the planetary air force cyber bid which can be used to supervise and protect the involvements of the internet. Although the US has already realized this demand and hence come up with the MAJCOM Air Force for Cyber Command which was created in November 2nd. 2006. yet America should non restrict this to itself. but alternatively should take this war against cyberterrorism to a planetary degree. since this type of job affects the whole universe as one planetary small town. Conversely. since the universe has become one planetary small town. virtually about all of the Earth has embraced the construct of planetary partnership. There is no manner America’s involvements will boom and win if the remainder of the universe as her spouses do non recognize betterments in this sector. Mentions.Blane. V. J. ( 2003 ) . Current issues in cyberterrorism and cybercrime.New York: The Prentice Hall.Colaric. A. M. ( 2006 ) . The political and economic deductions of cyberterrorism.London: Sage.Dunnigan. J. F. ( 2003 ) . Confronting planetary cyberterrorism.New York: The McGraw Hill.O’Day. A. ( 2004 ) . On cyberterrorism.Michigan: The John Wiley and Sons.Verton. D. ( 2003 ) . Black ice: The menace of cyberterrorism.Oxford: The Oxford University Press.Weimann. G. ( 2006 ) . The new Era and the New Nhallenges of Internet and Terror.

Pope and Roman Catholic Church free essay sample

Use examples from the lessons to compose a well-developed paragraph on the following: Why do historians consider the greatest achievement of the Byzantine Empire to be the preservation of Greek and Roman cultures? ESSAY SUBMISSION Historians consider the greatest achievement of the Byzantine Empire to be the preservation of Greek and Roman cultures because after the fall of the roman empire and the small Greek states the byzantine empire still kept their cultures making it one. The Byzantine ended up being the survivors after the collapse of the Roman Empire in the west. However if it was not because of the byzantine roman and ancient Greek cultures would disappear or even a little known. This essay has not been graded. Question 49 (Worth 10 points) (02. 06 MC)Answer the following question in a one-paragraph response: How did The Great Schism of 1378 to 1417 (also known as The Western Schism) impact the Roman Catholic Church? ESSAY SUBMISSION The Great Schism of 1378 to 1417 (also known as The Western Schism) impact the Roman Catholic Church by the credibility of the papal lineage after it was split into 2 different camps known as the anti-popes at Avignon and the papacy at Rome. We will write a custom essay sample on Pope and Roman Catholic Church or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However at the time it confused people as to who was the true popes were which cast doubt on the authoritative unity of the Church This essay has not been graded. Question 50 (Worth 10 points) (03. 05 MC)Select two groups from the Mayans, Aztecs, and Incas and compare how they built complex governments. ESSAY SUBMISSION The Inca had someone who was basically a king, and below him there were four of them like in apos who ran various departments, basically like the United States. They also built complex governments means writing about how they went from being small towns to farms to larger city states and empires.

How to Build a Non-Profit Website (Its Cheaper Than You Might Think)

Nonprofits succeed or fail on the strength of their ability to communicate their message and build an audience. Creating a non-profit website plays a key role in helping your organization achieve both of those goals.Building a website is a great way to get the word out about your nonprofit. You can use it to share information and updates, make a persuasive argument, and convince people to get involved. And with the right approach, it will cost a lot less than you might think.If you’re new to the idea of running your own site, don’t worry. In this guide we’ll share everything you need to know to get your non-profit website off the ground. Let’s jump right in! The way you set up and run your non-profit website will obviously be unique, based on your niche, goals, and resources. However, as you begin to plan out your site, there are a few things you’ll definitely want to include.A strong non-profit website should have (at a minimum):A mission statement , telling visitors what you’re all about.Plenty of details on what you do and why it matters.A blog or news section, to keep people apprised of the most recent updates and successes.Contact information, so interested parties can get in touch.Headshots and bios for your organizations key members, staff, or partners.Compelling imagery, incorporated throughout your site.A way to accept donations, if you solicit donations from the public.A Call To Action (CTA) prompting visitors to sign up for an email list, volunteer, donate, or do whatever matters most to your organization.This may seem like a lot, but putting together a site encompassing all of these elements isnt difficult. All you need are the right set of tools, along with a little time and patience.How to build a non-profit website (in 6 easy steps)As a non-profit organization, you likely don’t have a lot of time and money to spare. All the same, you want a website that’s attractive, functional, and easy to u se. The following six steps will take you through the process of creating this type of site quickly and cheaply.1. Choose a platform for your non-profit websiteThe first thing you need to do is select a platform to build your website with. There are many choices, but they largely fall into three camps. You can develop a website from scratch, sign up for a website builder, or use a Content Management System (CMS).Unless you happen to have some talented developers already on board, creating a site from nothing is usually costly and time-intensive. Website builders, on the other hand, and cheap and simple to use. However, they don’t offer much flexibility, nor do they give you much control over your site.A CMS is the perfect middle ground. This type of platform is typically open-source, which means you can download the software and use it to build your non-profit website for free. What’s more, a quality CMS will provide an easy-to-use interface that lets you customize you r site without any technical know-how.For a non-profit site, we’d highly recommend WordPress:This CMS is beginner-friendly and has a large community willing to help whenever you run into difficulties. Most importantly for your non-profit website, it’s free and won’t require you to hire a developer.2. Purchase a hosting plan and domain nameWordPress may be free to use, but building your non-profit website involves a few small costs. You’ll need to register a domain name and select a hosting plan.The domain name is your site’s primary URL (i.e., mynonprofitsite.org). When deciding on a domain name, youre best off naming the site after your organization, or using a short, catchy phrase that summarizes your mission, as in saveourlibraries.org.You’ll also need to choose a Top Level Domain (TLD), such as  .com or .net. We’d highly recommend using .org, as people are still more likely to trust non-profit organizations using this TLD. If yo ur budget allows, however, you may also want to purchase the .com version of your domain name and redirect it to your site.In order to get your site online, you’ll also need to sign up for a hosting plan, which is the engine that powers your site and makes it available to other people Bluehost is a good option when youre just getting started. Another benefit of Bluehost is that it gives you a free domain name, which you can choose during the signup process.Bluehost will also help install WordPress for you, which means that you can get started customizing your website right away.3. Pick out a theme to style your siteBy this point, you should have a basic WordPress site up and running. Now, youll want to give it a design that showcases your non-profits mission. Fortunately, this is a task you can fast track by choosing the right WordPress theme.In a nutshell, your sites theme  controls how your site looks and is visually structured. This means that even if you’re not a designer, you can select the style and appearance you want.What’s more, there are a lot of themes designed specifically for non-profit sites. This means the style, layout, and elements are customized to match the needs of organizations like yours. Some even come with multiple templates or demo pages, each designed to match a particular type of non-profit organization.You can choose from many free options in the WordPress Theme Directory, merely by searching for themes with the keyword â€Å"non profit† (or â€Å"nonprofit†):If you have the budget, you may also want to check out some premium non-profit themes  as theyre often a little more flexible. General business themes often work well, too.4. Build your site’s basic pagesOnce you’ve installed your chosen theme, you’ll want to take some time to customize it. This means adding your own imagery and branding, as well as tweaking the style and design to fit your organization. How you do th is will vary by theme, but the best place to start is by visiting the WordPress Customizer via your sites dashboard:Next, youll want to create the basic pages that will make up your website. Building a page in WordPress is straightforward, and your theme will probably give you plenty of demo content to work with. At a minimum, you’ll want to include the following pages:A home page that lets visitors know what your organization is all about (preferably with a strong mission statement and lots of visuals).An easy-to-find contact page, with multiple ways to get in touch.One or more pages providing information about what your organization does and why it matters.An archive page to host your blog or news updates.A page featuring your organization’s key members or partners, with headshots and bios if possible.Of course, don’t forget to add in that vital CTA. This could be a donate button, a newsletter sign-up form, or a volunteer application. Just make sure it’ s prominently placed and stands out from the rest of your site.If you want a little bit more flexibility over how your pages look, a WordPress page builder plugin will let you design your pages using a visual, drag-and-drop editor.5. Consider a donation pluginWe mentioned that word plugin above. Whereas themes change how your site looks, plugins help you add functionality to your site.You can find plugins for all sorts of things, but one of the most helpful for a non-profit site is a donation plugin. These plugins will help you accept donations and run fundraising campaigns. Beyond that, they will also help you manage donors, including an easy-to-access database, as well as the ability to generate the tax forms donors need.One of the most popular donation plugins is the GiveWP plugin: GiveWP Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform Author(s): GiveWPCurrent Version: 2.5.9Last Updated: October 15, 2019give.2.5.9.zip 96%Ratings 1,315,902Downloads WP 4.8+Requires If youd like t o learn more, we have an entire post on how to accept donations on WordPress.6. Optimize your site for search enginesLast but not least, youll need to consider how people will find your non-profit website. Primarily,  this will happen through search engines, which means carrying out some  Search Engine Optimization (SEO).This is essentially a collection of techniques to help your site rank highly in search engines. What’s worth noting is that for a non-profit website (particularly for a smaller, locally-based operation), ‘local SEO’ will likely play a significant role. This involves optimizing your site to show up in searches by people who are physically nearby.To get started with optimizing your site, we’d recommend first installing the free Yoast SEO plugin on your site, and learning how to use it: Yoast SEO Author(s): Team YoastCurrent Version: 12.3Last Updated: October 15, 2019wordpress-seo.12.3.zip 98%Ratings 200,063,756Downloads WP 4.9+Re quires This simple, yet powerful tool will help you cover the basics of solid SEO. In addition, its developers also offer a comprehensive series of articles on local SEO, with plenty of practical advice.While SEO can be a complicated subject, you dont need to be a master to benefit from it, and even learning just the basics will pay big dividends for your organization.ConclusionFor many nonprofits, success depends largely on their ability to attract attention and build a following online. Your non-profit website will play a key role in that process, serving to both inform your audience and encourage them to take action.Putting together a non-profit website that’s both stylish and functional is surprisingly easy. You’ll just need to:Choose a platform for your non-profit website.Purchase a hosting plan and domain name.Pick out a theme to style your site.Build your site’s basic pages.Consider whether you need a donation plugin.Optimize your site for search engines. Do you have any questions about how to build your non-profit website? Ask away in the comments section below! * This post contains affiliate links, which means that if you click on one of the product links and then purchase the product, well receive a small fee. No worries though, youll still pay the standard amount so theres no cost on your part.

CELTA Language Task Essays

CELTA Language Task Essays CELTA Language Task Essay CELTA Language Task Essay I have chosen an authentic article, for it gives students taste of real language in use, and provides them with valid linguistic data for their unconscious acquisition (Swan 1 985, p. 85). Furthermore, an authentic text provides learners with opportunities to experience language as it is used beyond the classroom (Nana 1999, p. 80) as opposed to scripted texts. Thus, an authentic text proves to be more essential to LET for it should engage and challenge students at this level. Believe there are no words that are crucial to an overall understanding of the article. Ere with Harmer (2001 , p. 272) with reference to pre-teaching: by giving them some or all those words, we deny them a chance to practice tackling authentic texts. Nonetheless, I would elicit some lexis to make sure the students have understood the text and managed to guess the meaning from the context. This however would be done ATA later stage of the lesson. Lead in/prediction: At the beginning of a typical English languag e lesson it is good to lead-in by activating the students schema, which is their pre-existent knowledge of the world (Cook, 69, 1989). By encouraging students to use what they already now, the opportunity for language learning is maximized. I would begin by displaying the main picture and the heading of the article, then ask the class to work in pairs. The students would be asked to predict what the topic of the newspaper article is (Appendix 1. 0). This is a very student centered activity which creates interest in the content of the text and activates schemata. Once the discussions quiet down, class feedback would be gathered. To ensure the students read for gist in the next activity, would only flag up three predictions on the board for the students to verify. This stage will leave the dents with a good reason to read (Harmer, p. 288). Skimming (Reading for gist): would ask the students to skim read the article (Appendix 2. 0) and ask them to discuss in pairs whether the predictions they made earlier were correct or not before doing a class discussion. However, to ensure that students gist read only I would give learners 3 minutes, so that they do not read the article intensively. This task is used to develop the students sub-skill Of reading for gist, or skimming (Scrivener, p. 185). Also to make students better readers, it is important to raise awareness that its not always essential to understand very word, as this could cause students to use their dictionaries and pause from reading (Scrivener, p. 153). Reading for further detail (Intensive reading In order to develop the sub skill of reading for further detail, set a series of true/false questions (Appendix 3. 0). The activity will test whether the student! Gained maximum information from the text (Harmer, p. 70). The true and false activities can fall both into reading for specific information and reading for detail, therefore it is very important to formulate appropriate questions, which will require the learner to read to find further detail as opposed to pacific piece of information. In order to have the students focus, they would work on their own, underlining the excerpts of text where they found an swers. Once done with reading and answering true/false statements, the students peer check and discuss their answers among themselves, referring to the highlighted text. Bellyacher quoted in (Alison, peg. 102) states that if there is a climate of trust and support in the classroom, then the students ARP more likely to contribute. One way of developing this is to allow pair checking of answers before open-class checking answers, the students will then be ore likely to contribute during the open class discussion. This promotes communicative language teaching. Furthermore, this would give me an opportunity to monitor student discussions. Once the conversation naturally quiets down I would gather whole class feedback. Nominating a student and also asking them to expand on their reasoning, as well as asking further questions or even getting their personal views. This is an important stage of the lesson, as Scrivener points out a lesson without feedback is teaching dhal proceeds forward without reference to what impact this is having on the g. 73). This is to show their engagement with the text, as opposed to simply answering true/false statements. This could be done with some follow up questions, as Harmer (2007, peg. 75) says, we should always ask the students where in the text they have found the answer, as it provoke a detailed study of the text. Post-reading free discussion The last activity is a free discussion, which would allow me to monitor further for any errors in meaning, form or pronunciation (MAP) while the students discuss their own opinions on these inventions in groups of four. Would first vie an example in the form of my own opinion to present the language in context and encourage students to express their thoughts on the topic. The purpose of the post reading task is to allow the students to utilize the studied vocabulary. I would then gather feedback from the class, nominating group members to summaries what their team has discussed, whether they agree with the creators or not. Having the chance to monitor two major discussion in the class, should at this stage have gathered some errors that the students have made, either with meaning, form or pronunciation. I have left his to the end, as interrupting student discussions to correct an error could be embarrassing, and would disrupt the flow of the lesson. Whereas, towards the end of the lesson it is easy to grab class attention and go through some of the errors together, eliciting the correct MAP from the students, in order to give them a chance to correct their mistakes and fossil the correct form. Reading like listening are receptive language skills and developing these skill: is key to increasing student comprehension and appreciation of the English language. Thus, a well-structured lesson which follows the SEA (Engage, stucco ND activate) stages is essential to the learners development.

Analyze the physiological and psychological reactions to stress Essay

Analyze the physiological and psychological reactions to stress - Essay Example No matter what the intensity of stress, its victim reacts to it physically and emotionally. This paper is going to elaborate: Physiological reactions to stress include high blood pressure, gastrointestinal problems, fluctuations in the chemical composition of body fluids, insomnia, addiction to smoking or alcoholism, and other illnesses. Individuals are apt to show different levels of these physiological responses to a particular stressor (Koslowsky, 1998, p. 90). When an individual is undergoing a stressor, such as, being jammed up in traffic when an exam is going to start in a few minutes, an increased heart rate occurs as a stress-response due to the discharge of certain hormones, like adrenaline and cortisol, into the blood. The individual’s respiratory system takes in extra oxygen. Blood gets thickened and is directed more toward imperative muscles which become tightened in preparation for some unexpected action. When the individual comes out of the stressor, heart rate reduces allowing blood to come to its normal constitution and hormone level gets down to normal. All of these physiological stress-reactions are not independent. These depend on psychological responses, that is, orders given by the nervous system or the sensors of the body. When an individual senses that he is in stress, his brain sends orders through neurons or nerve cells to different parts of the body which brings about changes in the physiology. The individual jammed in traffic senses that he is in great stress, his nervous system accepts these signals and passes them over to the neurons which make the body function accordingly. He tends to be irritable and there is an intense startling response. Another psychological reaction is suffering through nightmares and repeated thoughts or flashbacks about the stressor. Under a stressor like the death of a relative, the psychological responses may include getting shocked,